Question 1

1. What is a cardiopulmonary bypass machine?

Accepted Answer

A cardiopulmonary bypass machine (sometimes referred to as a heart-lung machine) is a device that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during open-heart surgery. It pumps oxygenated blood to the body while the heart is stopped and allows surgeons to perform certain types of heart surgery.

Question 2

2. How does a cardiopulmonary bypass machine work?

Accepted Answer

The machine works by taking blood from the patient and circulating it through a set of oxygenators, which add oxygen to the blood. The oxygenated blood is then sent back to the patient's body, bypassing the heart and lungs. The machine also pumps and circulates the blood through the body, which helps maintain blood pressure and other vital functions.

Question 3

3. What are the risks associated with using a cardiopulmonary bypass machine?

Accepted Answer

The risks associated with the use of a cardiopulmonary bypass machine include infection, blood clots, stroke, and damage to blood vessels and organs. Generally, these risks are low but should be discussed with your doctor before any procedure.

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